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The Azores

São Jorge Coastline

Mosaic cow in sidewalk in Angra, Terceira.

General Information
     The Azores is an archipelago composed of nine islands located 800 miles (1300 km) to the west of Portugal in the Atlantic ocean.  The total area of the archipelago is 868 mi (2247 km).  It is composed of nine islands and is divided into three groups:  the eastern group -São Miguel, Santa Maria and the islets As Formigas; the central group -Faial, Pico, São Jorge, Terceira and Graciosa; and the western group -Flores and Corvo.  The largest city of the archipelago is Ponta Delgada and is found on São Miguel.  All the islands are of volcanic origen, except Santa Maria.  The highest peak of the islands is found on Pico with a height of 7713miles (2351 m).

 

Sunset in Cinco Ribeiras, Terceira

View of Pico from São Jorge

History
     The archipelago was discovered by portuguese sailiors circa 1427.  Beginning in the 1430's and 1440's, the Portuguese and Flemish inhabited the islands.  Between 1580 and 1640 the islands were occupied by the Spanish and they were the site of various naval combates between the Portuguese, English and Spanish.  During WWII, Portugual permited the installation of  naval and air bases on the islands by the English and the U.S.A.  After WWII, a NATO base was established by the U.S.A. on Terceira in Lajes.  In 1976, with the new Portuguese constitution, Azores became an autonomous region.

Terceira coastline

Lagoa das Patas, Terceira

Cultural Links
Açores.com The Azores islands
 The University of Azores Youth Hostels in Azores
 Azorean Literature  Map of Azores
 Shopping  Azorean Products
 General facts  Azorean and Portuguese gastronomy
 SATA airlines  3D atlas of the islands
 Azorean flag  Azores Online
São Jorge coastline

Azorean culture in the United States of America
 Chico Avila  Festas Online
 Alcides Machado  Lusa Web
 Azorean Immigration  Luso Links

 

São Miguel


Webpage Created by:  Filomena Maria Borges
Photos taken by Filomena Maria Borges and Deolinda da Gloria Borges Wallace